Here is a brief comparison between Quebec Skilled Worker (QSW) and Express Entry Skilled Worker (FSW)
| Quebec Skilled Worker | Federal Skilled Worker | |
| Is the program first-come, first served? |
Yes | No |
| Is there a pool of candidates? | No, the program operates on a first-come, first-served basis |
Yes, the Express Entry pool |
| Is there a points system? | Yes | Yes, both for eligibility and in the Express Entry pool |
| Do candidates need to submit an online profile? |
No | Yes |
| Do candidates need to receive an Invitation to Apply before applying? |
No | Yes |
| Is French proficiency a requirement for the program? |
No, but points may be awarded for French |
No, but points may be awarded for French |
| Is language testing mandatory? |
No, but up to 22 points are available for English (6) and French (16) proficiency |
Yes, candidates must prove language pro?ciency in English and/or French |
| Is there a ranking system for eligible candidates? |
No | Yes, the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) |
| Is a job offer required in order to make an application? |
No | No |
| Is there an Area of Training list? |
Yes, and up to 16 points may be awarded for a candidate’s Area of Training |
No |
| Can candidates apply to both the QSW and the FSW? |
Yes, as long as they withdraw one when either a CSQ or ITA is issued |
Yes, as long as they withdraw one when either a CSQ or ITA is issued |
| Where should applicants intend on landing in Canada? |
Quebec | Any province or territory except Quebec |
| Does an application to the program eventually lead to Canadian permanent resident status? |
Yes, successful candidates first receive a CSQ, then apply to CIC for permanent resident status |
Yes, successful candidates obtain permanent resident status |
| Can permanent residents live and work in any Canadian province or territory? |
Yes | Yes |
| Is there an established intake period? |
it opens in certain dates over the year | Yes (always) |
| What are the expected processing times? |
Depending on the country applying from | CIC aims to process applications within six months of submission |
